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The
discussion and analysis presented after these
translated stanzas is our
opinion. Read the translations for yourself and our analysis, but also seek
out varied sources and come to your own conclusions.
STANZA 29 OF THE
HAVAMAL
Auden & Taylor:
Wise is he not who is never silent,
Mouthing meaningless words: A glib tongue that goes on
chattering Sings to its own harm.
Bellows:
Often he speaks | who never is still With
words that win no faith; The babbling tongue, | if a bridle it
find not, Oft for itself sings ill.
Bray:
Too many unstable words are spoken by
him who ne'er holds his peace; the hasty tongue sings its own
mishap if it be not bridled in.
Chisholm:
He who never shuts up blathers powerless
staves. The speedy tongue that never stops often brings itself harm.
Hollander:
Much at random oft rambles he whose
tongue does ever tattle; a talker's tongue, unless tamed it
be, will often work him woe.
Terry:
A man who speaks and is never silent is
bound to blunder; a ready tongue, if it's not restrained, will
do you damage.
Thorpe:
He utters too many futile words who is
never silent; a garrulous tongue, if it be not
checked, sings often to its own harm.
DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF STANZA 29
We've all know that person who just cannot
stop blabbering about nothing. They talk and talk, but really
they are saying nothing useful. They are careless with their
words. They lack boundaries regarding what to bring up and not
bring up. They seem to be talking purely to hear themselves
talk...or because silence makes them anxious. Regardless the
reason, lines 1 and 2 are describing how unwise it is to be one of
these
rambling blatherers.
Lines 3 and 4 go a bit further, and asign
consequences to being such a person. Careless unchecked
chattering about anything and everything can lead directly to harm
for the person with the loose tongue. Perhaps they will reveal
information that hurts their reputation or the reputation of someone
that trusts them. Perhaps they will anger someone, and thus
make enemies or be physically confronted with violence.
Perhaps they will hurt someone's feelings or lose friends through
misspoken words. But, one way or another, an fool's loose
tongue will bring them harm sooner
or later.
This stanza continues a theme we have seen
in previous stanzas. There is this idea that you must be wise
enough to know when to talk and when to listen. You must
choose carefully the timing and content of your speech, if you are
wise and wish to be seen as wise. And probably most important
is the idea that when in doubt, silence might be your
best choice.
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